Scott
Morgan & the Sights
Let’s
Get Rational
David Fricke calls Scott Morgan one of the great voices
in rock & roll and it is no exaggerated boast. Morgan has been singing
soulful rock & roll since he was knee-high to a grasshopper in the early
sixties. By the time he was 16 years old Morgan formed his own band, The
Rationals and he began a long hit-making journey through the mid-sixties and
into the seventies. Their manager Jeep Holland was instrumental in helping the
young band develop and find their own distinct voice. Morgan’s soul deep
version of the Otis Redding chestnut Respect predated Aretha Franklin’s version
by several months. It was rumored that Atlantic Records boss Jerry Wexler was
inspired to have Aretha record the song after hearing the Rationals punk garage
version on A2 Records. It was bought out by Cameo Parkway in 1967. From then on in the floodgates were wide
open, anything was possible. The Rationals released a stream of blue-eyed soul
hits that rivaled anything on the national scene including such spectacular
songs as Hold On Baby, Leaving Here, I Need You. They toured extensively with
several notable bands including close alliances with the Yardbirds and the
Rascals. They opened up for the Rascals in 1966 at Daniel’s Den and were
invited to tour with them in Florida. They were kindred sprits with Al Kooper
and the Blues Project who were labeled New York’s Jewish Beatles. A few years
later Kooper asked Morgan to join his new band as the lead singer as well as
reaching out to Dick Wagner to become the band’s lead guitarist. Both Wagner
and Morgan declined the offer. Kooper eventually named the band Blood Sweat
& Tears.
In 1968, The Rationals were re-working several different
cover songs including Sugar Babe, 16 Tons, Hit the Road Jack, Good Morning
Little School Girl, I Put a Spell on You, Fever and a medley of Moby Grape
tunes. In 1970 they released their eponymous LP for Crewe Records. It is a
forgotten treasure that revealed the Rational’s growth as mature artists. The
LP contained a hodgepodge of R&B, Soul, Jazz and Motown. The song list
included Barefootin’, Temptation ‘Bout To Get Me, Guitar Army, Handbags &
Gladrags and the closer HA-HA that incorporated jazz, rock and an avant-garde
flute solo by Scott Morgan.
By the end of summer the Rationals parted ways and Scott
Morgan began a musical journey that was as inspired as it was organically
pleasing. He continued gigging with people from the Detroit scene that he knew
and trusted. It led from his work with Guardian Angel to a series of events
that led to the formation of the legendary Sonic Rendezvous Band. Morgan and
Sonic Smith’s partnership was a match made in rock & roll heaven. They
complimented each other’s craft in an effortless manner building upon each
others musical strengths. From there Scott joined forces with ex-Mc5 guitarist
Wayne Kramer as Dodge Main, followed by an album and a tour with the Dutch
punkers the Hydromatics. In early 2004, Scott released Medium Rare, an
incredible LP of music that re-established Morgan as one of our greatest
R&B singers in America.
In an Exclusive interview with Review Magazine, Morgan
took a look back at his storied career and talks about his collaboration with
the Sights, one of Detroit’s great rock & roll bands in the new millennium
Scott How did radio influence the career of
the Rationals?
There
was a big change in radio because all playlists went from singles to albums and
from regional markets to national programming, and at the same time ham radio
was dominated by, what’s the word, AM radio was 50,000 watts but it was
amplitude and modulation so you could hear it at the WKNX or WSAM in Saginaw. You
could hear it the entire eastern half of the United States until sunset when
the regulations just completely dissolve, and you can broadcast and signal just
about any place in the world. At the same time FM radio took over. It has about
a 50-mile radius, and it was programmed by a major programmer so that complete
radio markets like Taz, you would have a market that would be the same in
Memphis that it would be in Flint or Detroit, so that made a big difference to
everybody because that way you’d be making singles.
When did you decide to record the album?
At that
point we decided that we really needed to make an album so we could compete in
the burgeoning LP market. We went in and we recorded an album at Artie Field’s
studio, and we did it ourselves. We hired a producer named Fred Saxon and we
worked with our manager at the time. We’d been managed by Jeep Holland. He did
our singles recording up until the album. Our new manager was Roy Feldmann who we
met at the Grande Ballroom…From the “Swingin’ Time,” the TV Show.
That
was also syndicated. There were two services in the area. One was “Swingin’
Time” in Windsor which pretty much covered the same area, the radio station
that was syndicated, and then the other one was “Upbeat” in Cleveland. That was
very similar. It was also syndicated. The license was from the United States.
So we recorded the album, and we tried to do pretty much what we’d been doing
with our singles but, you know, in the long form, 12 songs or whatever. So we
recorded some originals including guitar lead and a lot of like soul covers. We
did a Don Jon song, we had a Howard Parker song. We did a cover of “Handbags
and Gladrags,” which was a British song as well as “Ha-Ha” a song we wrote that
was somewhat avant garde and I actually played flute on that cut.
So, you play several instruments
I took
flute lessons. My sister had a flute, and she had used it and played it in high
school and then stopped using it. So I took it and started teaching myself and
taking lessons and then I put a pickup on it so you could eventually play it
through an amplifier, and an Echoplex which is a, it’s a really nice tape-delay
unit that uses real tape. So you got a real nice sound. When I played
harmonica, I played that through an amplifier like Paul Butterfield and that
had a nice sound to it… I played the saxophone for a while. I played a lot of
percussion. I played some drums. I played those on stage. I moved on to piano.
Would there be gigs where you’d play several
different instruments during the gigs? Sure. My main instrument was guitar, but I,
you know, just for color I added, you know, the flute and the harmonica and
Italian drums and electric piano. Yeah, My father was a music teacher, and so
he had to teach all the instruments in the band and so I think I inherited some
of his talent.
Can
you tell me a story about Guitar Army?
Oh, it
was just something that I cooked up. It was during the Viet Nam War. I was only
16, and the MC5 were talking about, you know, revolution and everything, and I
was trying to come up with a … It was kind of like an answer song to like
“Motor City’s Burnin,” you know, the idea of like burning everything,
destroying everything, like how about if we took guitars and made an army out
of that, kind of like a musical alternative to like war.
John
Sinclair used the title of my song for his book.
For a
year or two he had a company called the Rainbow Company. They managed us…hat
would’ve been about ’71, ’72.
Well, you probably hear this all the time. I
really loved your 45s, the Rationals, “Respect,” Hold On Baby.” Respect
predated, you know, what’s her name, Aretha. “Leavin’ Here,” “I Need You.” Can
you comment on those, what your thoughts are?
Otis
Redding wrote the song for Jackie Wilson and so they decided to put it out themselves
with another singer but it was never a hit, though everyone was convinced that
it could be a hit. We tried it twice actually, second time was a charm
“Hold On Baby.”
“Hold On Baby” was after “Respect,” and we were looking for something strong in terms of soul music. “Respect” was written by Otis Redding and then we recorded it and then Aretha Franklin recorded it after us and we had to compete with her, and it was a great arrangement. I think her sister, Carolyn did the arrangement. She was kind of peaking at the time she did recorded it. She was just getting started with Atlantic Records, and so it was perfect for her. “Hold On Baby” was arranged at a different studio, Tera Shirma Studio in Detroit. We had them produce the harmony on it. Bob Seger was a great singer, and at the time he had a really strong voice. You know, he was pretty young when he did that and so his vocal comes out real strong. Oh, let’s see. I was trying to figure out who wrote what. Jeff Berry and Ellen Greenwich wrote it. They were a New York songwriter team. So after “Hold On, Baby” we did “I Need You.” That was originally by Chuck Johnson. “Hold On Baby” was originally by Sam Hawkins.
You sang your ass off. “I Need You” is just
terrific. You nailed it.
The
Chuck Johnson song wasn’t one of his big hits. We decided to cover that, and it
did pretty well in Detroit. Everything was regional back then, so just because
it was a hit in Detroit didn’t mean it would be a hit in New York or Los
Angeles.
I
couldn’t understand that, those were all just wonderful 45s. I don’t understand
why they didn’t go farther. Do you think there was a problem with promotion?
Well,
something happened around the time that we did “Respect.” All of our records
had come out on A-Square Records which was Jeep Holland’s label, and we had
broken records like on KNX and TNC, … and then we would try to break the
records in other Midwest markets like Cleveland or Chicago or Lansing. At the
time that “Respect” came out, we followed it with “Hold On Baby,” and then our
record company, which was Cameo Parkway, dissolved and there were a bunch of us
that were on the label. Bob Seger was on the label, Question Mark and the
Mysterians were on the label and the Rationals were on Cameo Parkway records,
so we were all without labels, so Bob and the Rationals went to Capital where
we recorded “I Need You” and the sound that was real famous in Detroit. We
released that on Capital and Bob went to Capital too. So we both went from
Cameo Parkway to Capital. He stayed with it, and we didn’t. We decided not to
stay on Capital. We went to Guitar Army because things, everything was changing
so much that we wanted to do something a little more modern and break out of
the shadow of soul music, the direction that we’d been going in which was a
great direction, but we wanted to do something, you know, a little more
rock-oriented.
Do you think it confused your fan base?
Yes,
quite a bit. It did things to everybody, the radio stations, the fan base.
What were they saying?
Well,
the radio would just say, “Well, we don’t know what to do with it because your
last record was Cameo Parkway and your next record is Guitar Army, and we’re
trying to figure out, we don’t know what to do.” We didn’t really have a label
when we put that out. We did it on a local label in Detroit, so it wasn’t
really released nationally until we signed an album deal with Crewe Records to
release the album.
Who was your producer, arranger, the
background guys for you for that album?
We
recorded at Artie Field’s studio. That is where the MC5 recorded “Cryin’ Time,”
their last album for Atlantic Records. We went back again when we formed the Sonic’s
Rendezvous Band and recorded “City
Slang.”
Now were you were close enough with the MC5 and
some of the others, would be on each other’s recordings?
Sure.
We were on the “High Time” record and the very last songs, kind of a percussion
intervention. And it’s me and Terry Trabandt from the Rationals, my brother,
David, Bob Seger, and a few other people. We just all grabbed percussion
instruments and played right at the beginning of the song. So you know, all the
bands, the tour bands at the time, were very close…at first he played on the
second version of “I Need You” that we recorded…our manager was thinking that
was going to be a hit, so he recorded it a second time. It still wasn’t a hit.
You have this incredible voice. How did you
find your voice, your true Scott Morgan voice?
Well
first we didn’t sing at all. We played our own instrumentals. Like we would
cover the Ventures version of “Walk Don’t Run,” obviously the Chuck Berry song,
“Walk Don’t Run,” a jazz song by Johnny Smith… We didn’t really sing, and then
by the time the Beatles showed up, we figured that we could, you know, add that
to our show, to sing, and so we started singing. The first song I sang in
public was “Money” by Barrett Strong.
Then we started, you know, covering other songs, the Kinks and Zombies
and all that great stuff. We really liked all that stuff.
Eventually we got into rhythm and blues and
singing, you know. We liked more blues stuff. Originally we probably would be
singing like “High-Heel Sneakers” or something like that, and then we started
writing after that. I kind of ended up being the lead singer and Steve Carell and
Terry Trabandt sang the harmonies, and they were really good at it. We worked
with Bob Dell quite a bit at Mt. Holly. He played our records, and we played
one of the main places to play in the area, Fenton Armory. Those would have
been the main places, you know.
I heard that the camaraderie was really
striking, that you guys did hang out together, did play some touch football.
Yeah,
everybody got along back then. As a matter of fact, we would sit in one of
those bands, you know, when we were kids coming out into the market. They’d be
willing to hang out with you, you know, especially with the local bands. There
was a lot of interaction going on between the bands.
I want to talk about Sonic’s Rendezvous Band. Did any of these record companies, agents,
whatever, did they ever do right by you, any of these companies?
I could
say both because, you know, you had Cameo Parkway and A-Square Records. You
know we didn’t really have a lot of business success. We didn’t have somebody
like Punch Andrews who was willing to invest all of his family fortune in Bob.
Bob did work really hard. He toured incessantly, and so he deserves all the success
that he’s got. Question Mark, I think he kind of got like thrown by the loop
when Cameo Parkway broke up because he made like three albums for Cameo
Parkway?
Two and a third one that was unreleased.
Okay,
and then the Rationals did move on but we broke up in 1970.
I was
the only one who kind of kept going. Terry Trabandt and I formed Guardian Angel
which was the band with Pete Andrews, no relation to Punch Andrews. He was the
SRC’s manager. He took over our management, and then when John … got out of
jail, John joined them on a tour… so they did a pretty good job. Then after
that I was ready for another change. That’s when I formed Sonic’s Rendezvous
Band. Fred Smith and MC5 had broken up, and we’d been acquainted and I went
down and I did the final Grande Ballroom show with the MC5 and Bob Seger. It
was their last show ever. He was like a guest and I was a guest. I did
“Part-Time Love.”
It was
somewhere like around ’70, ’71, something like that. I think I had just left
the Rationals. I had just started Guardian Angel, and then I met Fred. We
weren’t really close and then we started hanging out together and eventually it
led to Sonic’s Rendezvous Band and it led up to, you know, a lineup of playing
through the rest of the ‘70s with Scott and Fred and myself and we ended up
playing until 1980.
We only
recorded one single. That was “City-Slang” and “Electrophonic Tonic.”
Everything
else was live or demos.
You’re with the Sights now. When did you get
together I love them. How did you join forces?
I was
laid up for about two years, and I couldn’t really do anything. I couldn’t
sing. I couldn’t work. I had a lot of bills. Some people did some benefits for
me, you know, to keep me afloat. When that was over, you know, I started
thinking, “Well, I’m going to have to go back to work, so… you know, I had lost
my voice just from like chronic abuse and my body was going through a whole
bunch of changes, but I came out fine without having to have any major surgery
like I thought I was going to have. The Sights came up with an incredible
amount of energy and creativity. It was a good fit.
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